
Dr Barbara Kunz
Project Officer, La-Icp-Ms
Biography
Professional biography
I am a LA-ICP-MS specialist with a focus on trace element and isotope analysis in geological material and a research background in metamorphic petrology and geochemistry. I have a particular interest in pushing analytical boundaries while maintaining the highest data quality. Since 2020 I'm managing the LA-ICP-MS lab in the School of Environment, Earth and Ecosystem Sciences at The Open University.
Since 2023 I am the Technician Commitment lead at the OU, helping to increase and improve the visibility, recognition, career development and sustainability of technicians. For more information on the OU Technician Commitment visit https://stem.open.ac.uk/research/technician-commitment.
From 2017–2020 I was a project officer on the NERC project 'From Arc Magmas to Ores (FAMOS)' (https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/sustainability/from-arc-magmas-to-ores.html). My role in this project was sample preparation, geochemical analysis (ICP-MS & EMPA) and data processing of melt inclusion, volcanic glass and minerals for samples from the collaborators of the FAMOS project.
I obtained my PhD in May 2017 (title: Analysis of zircon from deep basement units: Correlation across orogenic cycles in the Southern and Western Alps) at the University of Bern (Switzerland) under the supervision of Martin Engi.
I did my undergraduate at the University of Mainz (Germany) in 2011 where I received my diploma in Geology, which is entitled ‘A mid-crustal metamorphic field gradient in Val Strona di Omenga, Ivrea Zone, Italy: constraints from metabasic rocks’ and was supervised by Richard White and Tim Johnson.
Research interests
My current research focuses on crustal melting processes and the chemical signatures these processes imprint on the resulting magmas and “leftover, non-melted” rocks and minerals. One particular focus is influence metamorphic processes might have on concentrating and/or releasing critical raw materials (e.g. Li, Be, Sc, V, Co, Cu, Ga, In, Sn & W). I combine classical metamorphic techniques (fieldwork, petrographic and textural analysis) with state-of-the-art micro-analytical techniques (trace element mapping by laser-ablation inductively coupled mass spectrometry - LA-ICP-MS) and thermodynamic modelling.
Furthermore, I am interested in the P–T–t, mineral assemblage, melt and melt loss evolution as well as the behaviour of accessory minerals of high-grade rocks during metamorphism, in order to determine what information, stored in these rocks tell us about the metamorphic evolution of a terrane.
Due to my work in the LA-ICP-MS lab I relish opportunities to collaborate on projects with other people to solve analytical challenges from a broad range of Earth Science disciplines. In recent years this has been mostly on advancing methods such as online interference correction via ICP-QQQ or element mapping by LA-ICP-MS to enhance our knowledge of element mobility and transport in magmatic and metamorphic systems.
Teaching interests
My main teaching interest is in providing training and know-how on a range of analytical skills for the lab. The form I deliver teaching ranges from one-on-one training of lab users on our LA-ICP-MS instrument and data processing to short courses and knowledge exchange via email.
Additionally, I supervise internal and external PhD students and am involved in the production of OU geology modules.
Impact and engagement
I’ve been a speaker at the 2019 Soapbox Science Milton Keynes talking to people in the centre:mk about my work as an ‘Element detective’ in the LA-ICP-MS lab. I wrote two blog posts about my experience which can be found here and here.
From 2020-2024 I have been a part of the Soapbox Science Milton Keynes organising committee to help bring science and woman scientists to public places.
I am part of the Metamorphic Studies Group committee a special interest group of the Mineralogical Society where I held the treasurer position for 3 years. Since 2023 I am the chair of the Mineralogical Society awards committee.
In 2019 I received the Times Higher Education award for ‘Outstanding Technician of the Year’.
Publications
Journal Article
Kyanite petrogenesis in migmatites: resolving melting and metamorphic signatures (2023)
Effects of mantle flow on the chemistry of Coriolis Troughs backarc magmas (2022)
Arc crust formation of Lesser Antilles revealed by crustal xenoliths from Petit St. Vincent (2022)
Explosive activity on Kīlauea's Lower East Rift Zone fuelled by a volatile‐rich, dacitic melt (2022)
Critical metal enrichment in crustal melts: the role of metamorphic mica (2022)
Petrologic monitoring at Volcán de Fuego, Guatemala (2020)
Chalcophile elements track the fate of sulfur at Kīlauea Volcano, Hawai’i (2020)
Elevated magma fluxes deliver high-Cu magmas to the upper crust (2020)
Crystal scavenging from mush piles recorded by melt inclusions (2019)
Zircon ages in granulite facies rocks: decoupling from geochemistry above 850 °C? (2018)
Permian high-temperature metamorphism in the Western Alps (NW Italy) (2018)
Partial melting of metabasic rocks in Val Strona di Omegna, Ivrea Zone, northern Italy (2014)
Coralline algal growth-increment widths archive North Atlantic climate variability (2011)