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Dr Georgina Holmes

Senior Lecturer In Politics And International Studies

Politics

georgina.holmes@open.ac.uk

Biography

Professional biography

Dr Georgina Holmes is a Senior Lecturer in Politics and International Studies and joined the Department in September 2022. She also lectures in Politics at Imperial College London and is a Visiting Research Fellow in the Department of War Studies, King’s College London. She has previously lectured at the University of Reading, University of Portsmouth, Royal Holloway, London, SOAS and the National University of Rwanda. Dr Holmes’s research focuses on gender and global security governance, peacekeeping and security sector reform; organisational change processes in international organisations and political communication.  She holds a BA and MA in interdisciplinary gender studies from the University of Warwick and a PhD in International Relations from SOAS. Her previous career in strategic and organisational change communications, including five years in the British government, informs her theoretical work.

Research interests

Georgina is currently writing up the research findings from a five-year comparative research project funded by the British Academy and the Leverhulme Trust (2016-2021) which investigates how small and middle powers train and deploy female and male tactical-level peacekeepers to facilitate gender responsive peacekeeping. She has conducted extensive in-depth, qualitative fieldwork with Ghana Armed Forces, the Rwanda Defence Force and the British Army. Theoretically, Georgina’s research advances understandings of how the UN’s equality, diversity and violence prevention norms are implemented as institutional practices at the national level in peacekeeping, taking account of intersecting logics of power and emphasising the agency of marginalised institutional actors. As part of this project, she was awarded runner up of the University of Reading’s Early Career Research Impact Prize 2021 for her journal article ‘Situating agency, embodied practices and norm implementation in peacekeeping trainingpublished in International Peacekeeping.

A second research project investigates how organisational change processes take effect in international bureaucracies. She is Principal Investigator for a project supported by UN Women which examines men and women’s experiences of working remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2022), working in collaboration with NGO sector consultant and leadership coach, Sarah Newnham. A third research interest concerns how states (UK, France and Rwanda) address gender and global security governance issues in their foreign policy and international political communications practices to build legitimacy and manage reputational crises.

Teaching interests

  • Module Co-Chair, DD 313: International relations: continuity and change in global politics
  • Module Team Member, D818 (currently in production)
  • Module Team Member, D828, MA International Relations (currently in production)

Phd supervision

Georgina is happy to supervise PhDs on any topic related to: Feminist International Relations; Gender, security and global governance; peacekeeping; Critical military studies; Political communication and the Media; International organisations and IO bureaucracies. 

Impact and engagement

Georgina is a Trustee and Executive team member of the British International Studies Association (2021-2024) and conference programme chair for BISA’s annual international conference in 2022 and 2023. She is a founding member and former co-chair of the BISA Peacekeeping and Peacebuilding Working Group and served as an editor for Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal between 2020 and 2022. She is an academic advisor to the British Army on the UN’s Women, Peace and Security agenda and pre-deployment training and regularly engages with policymakers and practitioners on projects related to gender and peacekeeping.

Publications

Book

Multidisciplinary Futures of UN Peace Operations (2023)

The politics of silence, voice and the in-between: exploring gender, race and insecurity from the margins (2023)

Women and War in Rwanda: Gender, Media and the Representation of Genocide (2013)

Book Chapter

The Future Trajectory of UN Peace Operations (2023)

Feminist approaches (2023)

Feminist institutionalism (2020)

Rebranding Rwanda's peacekeeping identity during post-conflict transition (2019)

Enhancing operational effectiveness? Pre-deployment training for tactical-level Rwandan female military peacekeepers (2019)

Gender and the military in post-genocide Rwanda (2018)

Negotiating narratives of human rights abuses (2015)

Digital Artefact

‘Women in Defence’ Initiatives Need Greater Transparency and Parliamentary Oversight (2024)

Journal Article

Digital peacekeeping, cyborg soldiers and militarised masculinities: a posthuman critique (2024)

Business continuity, bureaucratic resilience and the limitations of neoliberal survival logics in international organisations (2024)

Business continuity, bureaucratic resilience and the limitations of neoliberal survival logics in international organisations (2024)

Nation branding and feminist diplomacy after crisis: France’s response to SEA allegations in Central African Republic (2023)

Strengthening UK support for gender responsive, people-centred peacekeeping in Africa (2020)

The masculine logic of DDR and SSR in the Rwanda Defence Force (2019)

Feminist experiences of 'studying up': encounters with international institutions (2019)

Situating Agency, Embodied Practices and Norm Implementation in Peacekeeping Training (2019)

Teaching the United Nations, gender and critical pedagogy (2018)

[Book Review] Handbook on Gender and War, edited by Simona Sharoni, Julia Welland, Linda Steiner, and Jennifer Pedersen (2018)

The Commonwealth, gender and peacekeeping (2017)

Gendering the Rwanda Defence Force: A Critical Assessment (2014)

‘Living on Gold Should be a Blessing; Instead it is a Curse’. Mass Rape and Genocide by Attrition in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2012)

Did Newsnight Miss the Story? A Survey of How the BBC's “Flagship Political Current Affairs Program” Reported Genocide and War in Rwanda between April and July 1994 (2011)

Rwanda and the Commonwealth: The Evolution of the BBC's Institutional Narrative on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide (2011)

The Postcolonial Politics of Militarizing Rwandan Women: An Analysis of the Extremist Magazine Kangura and the Gendering of a Genocidal Nation-state (2008)

Other

Is ActionAid’s gender-specific fundraising campaign progressive? (2013)

Congo’s rape crisis: Reflections on the new Red Rubber wars (2011)

Report

Peacekeeping after Brexit. RUSI Conference Report, December 2018 (2018)