Prof Maureen Mackintosh
Emeritus Professor of Economics
Biography
Professional biography
2021- present Emeritus Professor of Economics, The Open University
1993 - 2021 present Professor of Economics, The Open University
1986-1992 Senior Lecturer, then Reader in Economics, Kingston Polytechnic/ University
1983-86 Professional officer, Economist, Greater London Council
1981-83 Research Fellow, Centre for African Studies, Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Mozambique
1978-81 Senior Lecturer in Economics, North London Polytechnic
1972-78 Research Officer, Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex
Research interests
The economics of markets in social sectors, especially markets for health services and pharmaceuticals. The organisation of health systems and their impact on poverty and inequality, notably in African contexts. The interaction of industrial change and health sector performance, with particular reference to pharmaceuticals and other health commodities such as diagnostics. The role of NGOs in access to essential medicines in low income countries. The economics of development with particular reference to Africa.
Most recent research project:
GCRF Inclusive societies: How to link industrial and social innovation for inclusive development: lessons from tackling cancer care in Africa. 2018-2021 Principal investigator. Collaboration with Kenyan researchers (KEMRI, Nairobi), Tanzanian researchers (ESRF, Dar es Salaam), Indian and UK researchers (Universities of Edinburgh, Sussex and UCL)
Other research projects include:
Ethics, Payments and Maternal Survival: Wellcome Trust-funded project; 2011-13 Co-investigator; Principal Investigator Dr Paula Tibandebage, Research on Poverty Alleviation (REPOA), Tanzania.
Industrial productivity, health sector performance and policy synergies for inclusive growth: a study in Tanzania and Kenya: DFID-ESRC Growth Programme project 2011-14. Principal investigator. Collaborative project with Research on Poverty Alleviation (REPOA), Tanzania; African Centre for technology Studies (ACTS), Kenya; and RAND-Europe.
Non-governmental public action to improve access by the poor to good quality low cost medicines. Principal Investigator. An international collaborative project, part of the ESRC Non-governmental Public Action (NGPA) research programme, with Prof Sudip Chaudhuri, Dr Phares Mujinja and Dr Meri Koivusalo.
Professional experience of governance and incentives in the National Health Service’. Co-investigator NHS-funded research, lead, Kings College London.
Prof Mackintosh is a past Director of the Open University's inter-faculty Centre for Innovation, Knowledge and Development (IKD). She is member of INNOGEN.
Impact and engagement
2017-18 Consultant for UNIDO, Vienna, on local production of pharmaceuticals in Africa.
2017 Consultant to BMZ, German Development Cooperation, on the implications for health system strengthening of local production of pharmaceuticals in Sub-Saharan Africa.
External collaborations
2022 and 2023 Member, AHRC Collaborative Community Research to tackle Health Inequalities, Moderating panel.
2019 Chair, GCRF commissioning panel: Education as a Driver of Sustainable Development.
2018 Chair, ESRC Roundtable reviewing ESRC participation in the Health Systems Research Initiative.
2017-date Member, ESRC Peer Review College
2017 Invited expert, UNIDO expert group on supporting the pharmaceutical industry in Africa.
2017 Member, Medical Research Council: Antimicrobial Resistance Global Award 2017 Panel
2016 Member, Commissioning Panel on Tackling antimicrobial resistance: behaviour within and beyond the healthcare setting: ESRC-led.
2014-2016 Member of the Health Systems Research Initiative funding panel.
2007 Member, Health Systems Knowledge Network, Commission on Social Determinants of Health.
Projects
How to link industrial and social innovation for inclusive development: lessons from tackling cancer care in Africa
This new project is supported by the ESRC under the GCRF Inclusive Societies initiative. It aims to demonstrate the benefits for inclusive development of linking local industrial and social innovation in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). It will do this by addressing the “hard case” of increasing access to cancer care in East Africa.
Publications
Book
Cancer Care in Pandemic Times: Building Inclusive Local Health Security in Africa and India (2024)
Making Medicines in Africa: The Political Economy of Industrializing for Local Health (2016)
Promoting Innovation, Productivity and Industrial Growth and Reducing Poverty (2008)
Le Défi Social du Développement: Globalisation et Inégalités (2006)
Commercialization of health care: global and local dynamics and policy responses (2005)
Book Chapter
Beyond “Late Presentation”: Explaining Delayed Cancer Diagnosis in East Africa (2024)
Realistic Ambitions: Technology Transfer for Biologics Platform Technologies (2024)
Manufacturing for Cancer Care in East Africa: Raising the Ambition (2024)
The Cancer Care Challenge in the Light of Pandemic Experience (2024)
Access to Cancer Care: navigating the maze (2024)
Innovation and Policy in Cancer Pain Management: Systemic Interactions in Tanzania (2024)
The Social Pain of Cancer in East Africa: Understanding Need (2024)
Starting from here: Challenges in planning for better health care in Tanzania (2018)
Pharmaceuticals in Kenya: The Evolution of Technological Capabilities (2016)
Industry Associations and the Changing Politics of Making Medicines in South Africa (2015)
La commercialisation des soins de santé et ses inégalités (2006)
Gender and health sector reform: analytical perspectives on African experience (2006)
Non-market relationships in Health Care (2002)
Do health care systems contribute to inequality? (2000)
Public action and women's empowerment: experiences from Latin America (1992)
Digital Artefact
Journal Article
Local manufacturing, local supply chains and health security in Africa: lessons from COVID-19 (2021)
Rethinking health sector procurement as developmental linkages in East Africa (2018)
Financial and clinical risk in health care reform: a view from below (2012)
Markets and policy challenges in access to essential medicines for endemic disease (2010)
Maternal mortality in Africa: a gendered lens on health system failure (2010)
Profession, market and class: Nurse migration and the remaking of division and disadvantage (2007)
The market shaping of charges, trust and abuse: health care transactions in Tanzania (2005)
Inclusion by design? Rethinking health care market regulation in the Tanzanian context (2002)
Other
Submission to the United Nations Secretary General's High Level Panel on Access to Medicines (2016)
Report
The Localisation of Medical Manufacturing in Africa (2022)
What would a gender-equal health service look like? How might we move towards it? (2020)
Health as a Productive Sector: Integrating Health and Industrial Policy (2016)
Non-market relationships in health care (2000)
Managing Public Sector Reform: The Case of Health Care (1997)
Gender and Economic Policy in A Democratic South Africa (1991)
Working Paper
Perspectives of providers of cancer care in Tanzania: evidence and implications for policy (2023)
Cancer patients’ pathways: evidence and implications for policy (2020)